Files
security-alert-center/backend/app/services/telegram_templates.py
T

364 lines
15 KiB
Python

"""HTML Telegram message templates (RDP/SSH style, notif-30)."""
from __future__ import annotations
import html
import re
from datetime import datetime
from typing import Any
from app.models import Event, Host, Problem
from app.services.daily_report_format import (
append_notification_source_html,
normalize_report_body,
resolve_product_label,
)
LOGON_TYPE_NAMES: dict[int, str] = {
2: "Интерактивный (консоль)",
3: "Сеть/RDP (Network)",
4: "Пакетный (Batch)",
5: "Сервис (Service)",
7: "Разблокировка (Unlock)",
8: "Сетевой с явными данными",
9: "Новые учетные данные",
10: "Удаленный интерактивный (RDP)",
}
# Telegram parse_mode=HTML: только теги из Bot API (без div/br/p и т.д.)
_TELEGRAM_BR = re.compile(r"<br\s*/?>", re.I)
_TELEGRAM_DROP_TAGS = re.compile(
r"</?(?:div|p|ul|ol|li|hr|h[1-6]|table|tr|td|th|thead|tbody|body|html|head)\b[^>]*>",
re.I,
)
_TELEGRAM_SPAN_OPEN = re.compile(r"<span\b(?![^>]*\btg-spoiler\b)[^>]*>", re.I)
_TELEGRAM_SPAN_CLOSE = re.compile(r"</span>", re.I)
def sanitize_telegram_html(text: str) -> str:
"""Приводит HTML отчёта (UI/агент) к тегам, допустимым в Telegram."""
out = _TELEGRAM_BR.sub("\n", text)
out = _TELEGRAM_DROP_TAGS.sub("", out)
out = _TELEGRAM_SPAN_OPEN.sub("", out)
out = _TELEGRAM_SPAN_CLOSE.sub("", out)
return out.strip()
def html_escape(value: Any) -> str:
if value is None:
return ""
return html.escape(str(value), quote=False)
def _details_dict(event: Event | None) -> dict[str, Any]:
if event is None or not isinstance(event.details, dict):
return {}
return event.details
def _detail(details: dict[str, Any], *keys: str, default: str = "-") -> str:
for key in keys:
val = details.get(key)
if val is not None and str(val).strip() not in ("", "-"):
return str(val).strip()
return default
def logon_type_label(logon_type: Any) -> str:
try:
code = int(logon_type)
except (TypeError, ValueError):
return html_escape(logon_type) if logon_type not in (None, "") else "-"
name = LOGON_TYPE_NAMES.get(code, f"Тип {code}")
return f"{html_escape(name)} ({code})"
def host_label(host: Host | None, *, fallback: str = "unknown") -> str:
if host is None:
return html_escape(fallback)
if host.display_name and host.display_name.strip():
return html_escape(host.display_name.strip())
return html_escape(host.hostname)
def format_time(dt: datetime | None) -> str:
if dt is None:
return "-"
try:
return html_escape(dt.strftime("%d.%m.%Y %H:%M:%S"))
except Exception:
return html_escape(str(dt))
def _line(emoji: str, label: str, value: str) -> str:
return f"{emoji} {label}: {value}\n"
def _event_generated_by(event: Event) -> str:
details = _details_dict(event)
gb = details.get("generated_by")
if isinstance(gb, str) and gb.strip().lower() in ("agent", "sac"):
return gb.strip().lower()
stats = details.get("stats")
if isinstance(stats, dict) and stats.get("sac_generated"):
return "sac"
if event.type in ("report.daily.rdp", "report.daily.ssh") and details.get("report_body"):
return "agent"
return "agent"
def _event_product_version(event: Event) -> tuple[str | None, str | None]:
details = _details_dict(event)
platform = None
if event.type == "report.daily.ssh":
platform = "ssh"
elif event.type == "report.daily.rdp":
platform = "windows"
elif event.host is not None:
if event.host.os_family == "linux":
platform = "ssh"
elif event.host.os_family == "windows":
platform = "windows"
product, version = resolve_product_label(event.host, platform)
stats = details.get("stats")
if isinstance(stats, dict):
av = stats.get("agent_version") or stats.get("product_version")
if av:
version = str(av).strip()
payload = event.payload if isinstance(event.payload, dict) else {}
source = payload.get("source")
if isinstance(source, dict):
if source.get("product"):
product = str(source["product"]).strip()
if source.get("product_version"):
version = str(source["product_version"]).strip()
return product, version
def _append_event_source(html_msg: str, event: Event) -> str:
product, version = _event_product_version(event)
return append_notification_source_html(
html_msg,
generated_by=_event_generated_by(event),
product=product,
product_version=version,
)
def format_rdp_login_html(event: Event) -> str:
details = _details_dict(event)
is_success = event.type == "rdp.login.success"
header = "✅ УСПЕШНЫЙ ВХОД" if is_success else "❌ НЕУДАЧНАЯ ПОПЫТКА"
win_id = _detail(details, "event_id_windows", default="")
if not win_id and event.type == "rdp.login.failed":
win_id = "4625"
elif not win_id and is_success:
win_id = "4624"
user = html_escape(_detail(details, "user", "username"))
ip = html_escape(_detail(details, "ip_address", "source_ip", "ip"))
workstation = html_escape(_detail(details, "workstation_name", "computer_name"))
process = html_escape(_detail(details, "process_name", "process", default=""))
logon = logon_type_label(details.get("logon_type"))
msg = f"<b>{header}</b>\n"
msg += _line("👤", "Пользователь", user)
msg += _line("🏢", "Сервер", host_label(event.host))
msg += _line("🖥️", "Рабочая станция", workstation)
msg += _line("🌐", "IP адрес", ip)
if process and process != "-":
msg += _line("⚙️", "Процесс", process)
msg += _line("🔑", "Тип входа", logon)
msg += _line("🕐", "Время", format_time(event.occurred_at))
if win_id:
msg += f"🔢 Event ID: {html_escape(win_id)}"
return msg.rstrip()
def format_ssh_auth_html(event: Event) -> str:
details = _details_dict(event)
is_success = event.type == "ssh.login.success"
header = "✅ SSH: успешный вход" if is_success else "❌ SSH: неудачная попытка"
user = html_escape(_detail(details, "user", "username"))
ip = html_escape(_detail(details, "source_ip", "ip_address", "ip"))
port = html_escape(_detail(details, "port", default=""))
attempt = _detail(details, "attempt_number", default="")
max_attempts = _detail(details, "max_attempts", default="")
msg = f"<b>{header}</b>\n"
msg += _line("👤", "Пользователь", user)
msg += _line("🏢", "Хост", host_label(event.host))
msg += _line("🌐", "IP", ip)
if port and port != "-":
msg += _line("🔌", "Порт", port)
if attempt != "-" and max_attempts != "-":
msg += _line("🔢", "Попытка", f"{html_escape(attempt)} / {html_escape(max_attempts)}")
msg += _line("🕐", "Время", format_time(event.occurred_at))
msg += f"📋 {html_escape(event.type)}"
return msg.rstrip()
def format_sudo_html(event: Event) -> str:
details = _details_dict(event)
risk = _detail(details, "risk_level", default="")
header = "⚠️ SUDO"
if risk and risk.lower() == "critical":
header = "🔥 SUDO (critical)"
msg = f"<b>{header}</b>\n"
msg += _line("👤", "Пользователь", html_escape(_detail(details, "user", "username")))
msg += _line("🏢", "Хост", host_label(event.host))
msg += _line("▶️", "Команда", html_escape(_detail(details, "command", default=event.summary[:200])))
run_as = _detail(details, "run_as", default="")
if run_as != "-":
msg += _line("👥", "От имени", html_escape(run_as))
pwd = _detail(details, "pwd", default="")
if pwd != "-":
msg += _line("📁", "Каталог", html_escape(pwd))
if risk != "-":
msg += _line("", "Risk", html_escape(risk))
msg += _line("🕐", "Время", format_time(event.occurred_at))
return msg.rstrip()
def format_rdp_shadow_html(event: Event) -> str:
details = _details_dict(event)
action = _detail(details, "shadow_action", default="")
if action == "control_stopped" or event.type.endswith(".stopped"):
header = "🎭 RDS SHADOW CONTROL — остановлено"
elif action == "control_permission" or event.type.endswith(".permission"):
header = "🎭 RDS SHADOW CONTROL — разрешение"
else:
header = "🎭 RDS SHADOW CONTROL — начато"
msg = f"<b>{header}</b>\n"
msg += _line("🏢", "Сервер", host_label(event.host))
msg += _line("👤", "Администратор", html_escape(_detail(details, "shadower_user", "user")))
msg += _line("🎯", "Сессия пользователя", html_escape(_detail(details, "target_user", default="-")))
sid = _detail(details, "session_id", "target_session_id", default="")
if sid != "-":
msg += _line("🔢", "Session ID", html_escape(sid))
msg += _line("🕐", "Время", format_time(event.occurred_at))
win_id = _detail(details, "event_id_windows", default="")
if win_id != "-":
msg += f"🔢 Event ID: {html_escape(win_id)} (RemoteConnectionManager)"
return msg.rstrip()
def format_winrm_session_html(event: Event) -> str:
details = _details_dict(event)
msg = "<b>⚠️ WinRM / Enter-PSSession — удалённая shell</b>\n"
msg += _line("🏢", "Сервер", host_label(event.host))
msg += _line("👤", "Пользователь", html_escape(_detail(details, "user", "username")))
ip = _detail(details, "source_ip", "ip_address", "ip")
if ip != "-":
msg += _line("🌐", "IP источника", html_escape(ip))
uri = _detail(details, "resource_uri", default="")
if uri != "-":
msg += _line("🔗", "ResourceUri", html_escape(uri))
msg += _line("🕐", "Время", format_time(event.occurred_at))
win_id = _detail(details, "event_id_windows", default="")
if win_id != "-":
msg += f"🔢 Event ID: {html_escape(win_id)} (WinRM Operational)"
return msg.rstrip()
def format_generic_event_html(event: Event) -> str:
sev = event.severity.upper()
msg = f"<b>🚨 SAC: {html_escape(event.title)}</b>\n"
msg += _line("🏢", "Хост", host_label(event.host))
msg += _line("📋", "Тип", html_escape(event.type))
msg += _line("", "Severity", html_escape(sev))
msg += _line("🕐", "Время", format_time(event.occurred_at))
if event.summary:
msg += f"\n{html_escape(event.summary)}"
return msg.rstrip()
def _format_event_body_html(event: Event) -> str:
if event.type in ("report.daily.ssh", "report.daily.rdp"):
details = _details_dict(event)
platform = "windows" if event.type == "report.daily.rdp" else "ssh"
body = _detail(details, "report_body", default="")
if body and body != "-":
body = normalize_report_body(body, event.host, platform)
parts: list[str] = []
for i, line in enumerate(body.split("\n")):
esc = html.escape(line)
if i == 0 and "ЕЖЕДНЕВНЫЙ ОТЧЕТ" in line:
parts.append(f"<b>{esc.strip()}</b>")
else:
parts.append(esc)
return "\n".join(parts)
report_html = details.get("report_html")
if isinstance(report_html, str) and report_html.strip():
text = sanitize_telegram_html(report_html.strip())
return re.sub(r"\n{3,}", "\n\n", text)
body = _detail(details, "report_body", default=event.summary)
if body != "-":
return html.escape(body)
return format_generic_event_html(event)
if event.type in ("rdp.login.success", "rdp.login.failed"):
return format_rdp_login_html(event)
if event.type in ("ssh.login.success", "ssh.login.failed"):
return format_ssh_auth_html(event)
if event.type == "privilege.sudo.command":
return format_sudo_html(event)
if event.type.startswith("rdg."):
return _format_rdg_html(event)
if event.type.startswith("rdp.shadow."):
return format_rdp_shadow_html(event)
if event.type.startswith("winrm."):
return format_winrm_session_html(event)
return format_generic_event_html(event)
def format_event_telegram_html(event: Event) -> str:
return _append_event_source(_format_event_body_html(event), event)
def _format_rdg_html(event: Event) -> str:
details = _details_dict(event)
ok = event.type.endswith(".success")
header = "✅ RD Gateway: подключение" if ok else "❌ RD Gateway: ошибка"
msg = f"<b>{header}</b>\n"
msg += _line("👤", "Пользователь", html_escape(_detail(details, "user", "username")))
msg += _line("🏢", "Хост", host_label(event.host))
msg += _line("🌐", "Внешний IP", html_escape(_detail(details, "external_ip", "ip_address")))
msg += _line("🏠", "Внутренний IP", html_escape(_detail(details, "internal_ip", default="-")))
err = _detail(details, "gateway_error_code", "error_code", default="")
if err != "-":
msg += _line("⚠️", "Код ошибки", html_escape(err))
msg += _line("🕐", "Время", format_time(event.occurred_at))
win_id = _detail(details, "event_id_windows", default="")
if win_id != "-":
msg += f"\n🔢 Event ID: {html_escape(win_id)}"
return msg.rstrip()
def format_problem_telegram_html(problem: Problem, event: Event | None = None) -> str:
msg = "<b>🔥 SAC Problem</b>\n"
msg += _line("🏢", "Хост", host_label(problem.host))
msg += _line("📏", "Severity", html_escape(problem.severity.upper()))
if problem.rule_id:
msg += _line("📐", "Правило", html_escape(problem.rule_id))
msg += _line("🔢", "Событий", html_escape(problem.event_count))
msg += _line("🕐", "Last seen", format_time(problem.last_seen_at))
msg += f"\n<b>{html_escape(problem.title)}</b>\n{html_escape(problem.summary)}"
if event is not None:
msg += f"\n\n<i>Триггер:</i> {html_escape(event.type)} ({html_escape(event.severity)})"
if event.type in (
"rdp.login.success",
"rdp.login.failed",
"ssh.login.success",
"ssh.login.failed",
"rdp.shadow.control.started",
"rdp.shadow.control.stopped",
"rdp.shadow.control.permission",
"winrm.session.started",
):
msg += "\n" + _format_event_body_html(event)
return append_notification_source_html(msg, generated_by="sac")